Goodbye to the Japanese Dream: Japan makes it almost impossible to obtain nationality

The Japanese government unexpectedly announced that foreigners must now live in the country for 10 years to apply for citizenship.

Kim Seo-yeonKim Seo-yeon
31/03/2026 18:31
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Moving to the land of the rising sun and obtaining the coveted red passport is the ultimate dream for thousands of people, but the Asian government has just turned this goal into a much longer journey. In a surprise move, Japan's Ministry of Justice announced new and strict rules for all foreigners wishing to apply for citizenship, doubling the waiting time starting April 1st.

The Japanese dream drifts away

Until a few days ago, the requirements to become a legal citizen were quite friendly. You only needed to live in Japan for five years, have paid your taxes for one year, and contributed to social security for that same period. With the new rules, the situation has become significantly more difficult: applicants are now required to live uninterruptedly for 10 years in the country, prove tax payments for five consecutive years, and have at least two years of social security contributions.

Why has Japan become so strict?

This decision has left many speechless, especially since Japan is going through a serious labor shortage crisis due to its rapidly aging population. However, authorities explained that this drastic change seeks to ensure that new citizens are truly integrated into Japanese society and contribute financially to the country's social programs, such as pension funds and the public healthcare system.

Those spared by the new law

Since the announcement was made at the end of March, giving only a few days' notice, many foreigners panicked. Fortunately, the government clarified three key points to calm the waters:

  • Applications safe: If a foreigner had already submitted their paperwork before April 1st, their case will be evaluated under the old, friendly five-year rules.
  • Visas intact: People who only want to live or work in Japan temporarily will not be affected. Student visas, work visas, and permanent residency continue to function exactly the same.
  • No surprise exams: Although there were strong rumors that Japan would start requiring mandatory language exams or lifestyle classes, the Ministry of Justice confirmed that these measures will not be implemented for now.

Thousands of foreigners who were just about to reach their five-year mark will have to unpack their bags and recalculate their life plans, ensuring they don't miss a single month of tax payments to meet this new and demanding decade of probation required by the Japanese government.

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